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Parent Coach Archives
Coaching
Help For Controlling Children
Dr. Steven
Richfield
www.parentcoachcards.com
A father writes: What advice do you have about children who
often want to be in control? My wife and I engage in endless struggles with our
son that lead nowhere except to get us all very frustrated. Sometimes it seems
like he argues with us over issues that have little or no importance to him,
except that they give him an excuse to argue!
Most children come into
the world with some desire for control. The degree to which they express their
preferences, objections and opinions, and adapt to the changing world tends to
determine whether they are viewed as easy-going or inflexible. Temperament is a
lot to do with it. Temperament can be likened to a rubber band that has definite
form but also stretches to accommodate what is asked of it. Each child possesses
a different degree of elasticity, prompting them to stretch enough to allow for
outside control or snap back with acrimony when not getting their way.
Temperament is not etched
in stone; it can be modified to some degree but parents should not expect
transformations. Children who are passionate about controlling others will
probably not become wallflowers but can be coached in the finer art of
flexibility. Here's how:
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Parents must resist
engaging in the endless loop of arguing. Arguments are the avenue for
children to "try out" new control methods, ranging from idle
threats to all out retaliation against parental authority. Some parents
precipitate an escalation of hostility by trying to match angry words with
angry words, soon finding themselves in the cycle of "punishment
boosting" as a way of putting an end to it. Ultimately, the parent lays
down a consequence because of the bitterness of the argument not the initial
issue. This reinforces the child's view that parental control is arbitrary
and misused. |
 |
Offer future choices
when possible, hear them out without interruption, and then disengage.
Providing a controlling child with the prospect of getting what they want
another time can help them "save face" in surrendering to parental
authority. Similarly, giving their appeals your full attention can help them
feel understood. If they continue to press you may attempt to assuage them
with, "I understand your side but I don't agree with handling things
that way right now." If they continue to pursue a bitter tone
explain that you don't want this discussion to lead to rude words between
the two of you. Rather than allow that to happen, offer to them, "I can
see we won't reach agreement here, so I'm just going to back out of this
discussion before it leads to trouble." |
 |
When the time is right
try to help them observe how much their struggles to control others get in
the way of their happiness and that of others. Parents can offer some
of the ways that " Mr. or Miss Control" pop out and make
others feel pushed around. Gently explain how their trouble with losing, not
being the leader, or trying to get away with not doing what they're supposed
to do, backfires and stirs up social and family troubles. See if they accept
how the battle to have things their way is harder on them than just giving
in to others. If they are willing have a discussion about flexibility and
the amount of "stretch" that they and others have in them. Offer a
continuum of 1-10 and label #10 as the most flexible person they know.
See if they place themselves where you would place them, and ask where they
would like others to place them. |
 |
Challenge them to
expand their "stretch." Kids who like control also tend to
respond to challenge, eventually. They might turn you down at first but if
parents are patient and not intrusive they might come around. When they are
ready offer guidelines about how and when to be flexible, emphasizing the
social and family payoffs of doing so. Most importantly, give them the
self-talk strategies to use in their mind when faced with a "stretching
challenge": "I can't always be in control or others will view me
as pushy and hard to get along with. Here is a chance to prove to myself and
others that I can go along with things." |
Dr. Steven Richfield is a child psychologist in Plymouth Meeting, PA. His
column appears monthly. He can be contacted at 610-238-4450 or director@parentcoachcards.com
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